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Defence and Security

US Deploys Troops, Air Assets to Maiduguri as Nigeria Intensifies Anti-ISWAP Offensive

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The United States has commenced a fresh military deployment to Nigeria’s North-East, with troops and air assets arriving ahead of a coordinated counter-insurgency push targeting fighters linked to the Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP).

The first batch of US personnel and at least five military aircraft arrived in the region this week, according to multiple security sources. A US military aircraft reportedly landed at the Maiduguri Air Base on Thursday night. By Friday evening, three aircraft were observed at the facility, with equipment being offloaded from at least one platform.

Earlier reports indicated that approximately 200 US troops would be deployed to Nigeria to train and support local forces engaged in ongoing counter-terrorism operations. A US official confirmed that the incoming personnel would reinforce a small contingent of American military staff already operating in the country.

The deployment comes amid expanding defence cooperation between Abuja and Washington, following high-level diplomatic and security engagements between US President Donald Trump and Nigerian authorities.

Airlift Operations Across Northern Bases

Counter-terrorism researcher Brant Philip disclosed that multiple US Air Force cargo aircraft landed at different air bases across northern Nigeria in recent days as part of the buildup.

According to Philip, six US Air Force cargo planes were deployed to West Africa within the past week. While one aircraft stopped in Ghana, five continued onward to Nigeria. He added that another aircraft arrived on Saturday and was likely heading toward the North-East theatre of operations.

Philip detailed that one C-17A Globemaster III aircraft landed at Kainji Air Base, while three C-17A aircraft and one C-130J-30 Super Hercules aircraft flew into Maiduguri Air Base in Borno State. He noted that the aircraft departed the same day after offloading cargo and personnel.

“Maiduguri Air Base will likely serve as the primary operational hub for supporting the Nigerian Army against ISWAP,” Philip said.

Security analysts consider Maiduguri strategically critical, as insurgents maintain influence or operational presence in several rural communities surrounding Borno State’s capital.

Possible Deployment of Advanced Assets

Philip further suggested that the airlift operations may involve the transfer of advanced military equipment, including MQ-9 Reaper drones, attack helicopters and additional US personnel to support intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance (ISR) missions.

Although US officials have not publicly confirmed the specific assets delivered, the scale of recent cargo flights indicates a significant logistical operation tied to expanded counter-terrorism cooperation.

AFRICOM Engagement and Expanded Mandate

The latest deployment follows a visit to Abuja last week by the Commander of United States Africa Command (AFRICOM), Gen. Dagvin Anderson. During his visit, Anderson met with President Bola Tinubu and senior Nigerian security officials, including National Security Adviser Nuhu Ribadu and top military chiefs.

At the meeting, both sides discussed shared security priorities, particularly counter-terrorism efforts aimed at degrading ISWAP and other extremist groups operating in Nigeria and the wider Lake Chad Basin region.

Anderson disclosed that American forces had already been deployed under an expanded bilateral security agreement but declined to specify troop strength. He stated that US personnel would primarily focus on intelligence gathering, operational planning support and enhancing the capacity of Nigerian forces.

Renewed Push Against ISWAP

The arrival of US troops and assets signals a renewed operational phase in Nigeria’s campaign against ISWAP, which has intensified attacks on military formations and civilian targets across parts of Borno and neighbouring states in recent months.

Security observers note that enhanced intelligence-sharing, aerial surveillance and joint planning could significantly improve the Nigerian military’s ability to disrupt insurgent logistics networks and reclaim contested rural territories.

While Nigerian defence authorities have yet to issue a comprehensive statement detailing the scope of the joint operations, military sources indicate that coordinated ground and air operations are expected to escalate in the coming weeks as part of the broader anti-ISWAP strategy.

Defence and Security

NSCDC Deploys Drones, Body Cameras to Strengthen Security Nationwide

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NSCDC Personnel
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The Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC) has begun deploying drones, body cameras, and other modern equipment across all states to improve security operations.

The Commandant-General, Ahmed Abubakar Audi, approved the rollout during the corps’ annual strategic meeting in Abuja, attended by state commanders from across the country.

He said the move is part of efforts to improve surveillance, intelligence gathering, and quick response to security threats.

The new equipment includes drones, GPS trackers, situation room kits, bulletproof vests, helmets, night-vision goggles, and body cameras. Officers also received backpacks with solar chargers and mini tablets.

Abubakar explained that the tools will help tackle issues like banditry, illegal mining, and infrastructure vandalism.

He warned officers to use the equipment strictly for official duties, adding that misuse would lead to serious punishment.

The NSCDC boss also noted that the corps has recently destroyed over 400 illegal refineries and arrested suspects involved in illegal activities.

He added that the new tools will support special units like Agro Rangers and improve cooperation with other security agencies.

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Defence and Security

Nigeria Climbs to 4th in 2025 Global Terrorism Index as Attacks Surge by 43%

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Nigeria has risen to fourth place in the 2025 Global Terrorism Index (GTI), following a sharp escalation in terrorist activities across the country, according to a new report by the Institute for Economics & Peace.

The report indicates that terrorist attacks in Nigeria increased by 43 percent in 2025, with 171 incidents recorded compared to 120 in 2024. This surge has pushed the country up two places from its previous sixth position.

Nigeria now ranks behind Pakistan, Burkina Faso, and Niger Republic, which occupy the top three positions on the index.

According to the findings, the majority of attacks were carried out by Islamic State West Africa Province and Boko Haram, with both groups accounting for 80 percent of terrorism-related deaths in the country.

The report further highlights a growing human toll, with fatalities rising by 46 percent to 750 deaths in 2025—the highest level recorded since 2020. In addition, 243 people were injured in the attacks, bringing the total number of terrorism-related deaths in Nigeria since 2007 to 12,581.

Geographically, violence remained heavily concentrated in Borno State, which accounted for 67 percent of all attacks and 72 percent of total deaths recorded during the year.

Civilians continued to bear the brunt of the violence, representing 67 percent of those killed, while military personnel accounted for 19 percent. The report notes a sustained shift toward increased targeting of civilians over the past five years.

The GTI attributes the worsening security situation to ongoing internal instability and intensified clashes between ISWAP and Boko Haram, underscoring persistent challenges in counterterrorism efforts across Nigeria.

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Defence and Security

Nigeria Must Move Beyond Kinetic Approach to Defeat Terrorism – Senate Leader, Bamidele

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Senate Leader, Senator Michael Opeyemi Bamidele
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The Senate Leader, Opeyemi Bamidele, has called for a strategic shift in Nigeria’s fight against insecurity, urging authorities to complement military operations with sustained investments in human capital development and social cohesion.

In his Eid al-Fitr message to Muslims across the country, Bamidele congratulated Nigerians on the successful completion of Ramadan, describing the holy month as a period marked by sacrifice, reflection, charity, and devotion to God.

He noted that the lessons of Ramadan—tolerance, compassion, and self-discipline—should guide both individual conduct and government policies, particularly at a time of global uncertainty and domestic security challenges.

The Senate Leader referenced recent security incidents, including bomb explosions in Maiduguri, which resulted in loss of lives and injuries, stressing that such tragedies underscore the urgent need for a more comprehensive approach to national security.

While commending Nigeria’s defence, intelligence, and security agencies for their resilience, Bamidele emphasised that reliance on military force alone—often described as a kinetic approach—cannot guarantee lasting peace.

“Time and experience have shown that kinetic operations alone cannot guarantee the peace and stability of our nation,” he stated.

He therefore advocated a broader, multi-dimensional strategy that addresses the root causes of violent extremism.

According to him, religious leaders must promote tolerance and desist from teachings that could incite radicalisation, while socio-cultural leaders should prioritise dialogue in resolving inter-ethnic conflicts rather than resorting to violence.

Bamidele also highlighted the role of subnational governments, noting that the fight against insecurity is not solely the responsibility of the federal government. He urged state governments to prioritise human capital development by investing in education, healthcare, nutrition, and social protection systems.

He added that creating opportunities for innovation and creativity among young people would help reduce vulnerability to extremist ideologies.

At the legislative level, the Senate Leader disclosed that the National Assembly is pursuing a multi-pronged approach to strengthen national security and development.

He revealed that the Senate has constituted an ad-hoc committee on a National Security Summit aimed at identifying the root causes of insecurity across the country. He also pointed to the ongoing review of the 1999 Constitution, which he said would include amendments to grant subnational governments greater authority in managing security within their jurisdictions.

Bamidele reaffirmed the commitment of the National Assembly to enacting laws that support the fight against terrorism and violent extremism.

He concluded by extending warm Eid al-Fitr wishes to Muslims nationwide, urging Nigerians to embody the values of peace, unity, and mutual respect beyond the Ramadan season.

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