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Tinubu Writes NASS, Seeks Approval For N1.77tn Fresh External Borrowing

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President Bola Ahmed Tinubu
President Bola Ahmed Tinubu
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President Bola Tinubu has written to the National Assembly, seeking approval of a fresh N1.767 trillion, the equivalent of $2.209 billion as a new external borrowing plan in the 2024 appropriation act.

If approved, the loan will be used to part-finance the deficit of N9.7tn for the 2024 budget.

The president’s request was read by the speaker during plenary on Tuesday.

The president has also forwarded the MTEF/ FSP 2025- 2027 to parliament and the National Social Investment Programme establishment amendment bill, to make the social register the primary tool for the implementation of the federal government’s social welfare programmes.

This is as the Central Bank of Nigeria recently said the Federal Government spent $3.58 billion servicing the country’s foreign debt in the first nine months of 2024.

Data sourced from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) report on international payment statistics showed that the amount represents a 39.77 per cent increase from the $2.56bn spent during the same period in 2023.

According to the report, while the highest monthly debt servicing payment in 2024 occurred in May, amounting to $854.37m, the highest monthly expenditure in 2023 was $641.70m, recorded in July.

The trend in international debt servicing by the CBN highlights the rising cost of debt obligations by Nigeria.

Further breakdown of international debt figures showed that in January 2024, debt servicing costs surged by 398.89 per cent, rising to $560.52m from $112.35m in January 2023. February, however, saw a slight decline of 1.84 per cent, with payments reducing from $288.54m in 2023 to $283.22m in 2024.

March recorded a 31.04 per cent drop in payments, falling to $276.17m from $400.47m in the same period last year. April saw a significant rise of 131.77 per cent, with $215.20m paid in 2024 compared to $92.85m in 2023.

The highest debt servicing payment occurred in May 2024, when $854.37m was spent, reflecting a 286.52 per cent increase compared to $221.05m in May 2023. June, on the other hand, saw a 6.51 per cent decline, with $50.82m paid in 2024, down from $54.36m in 2023.

July 2024 recorded a 15.48 per cent reduction, with payments dropping to $542.50m from $641.70m in July 2023. In August, there was another decline of 9.69 per cent, as $279.95m was paid compared to $309.96m in 2023. However, September 2024 saw a 17.49 per cent increase, with payments rising to $515.81m from $439.06m in the same month last year.

Given rising exchange rates, the data raises concerns about the growing pressure of Nigeria’s foreign debt obligations.

The total debts of the 36 states in Nigeria rose to N11.47tn as of June 30, 2024, despite allocations by the Federal Accounts Allocation Committee (FAAC), and their respective internally generated revenues (IGR).

An analysis of data from the public debt reports released by the Debt Management Office (DMO) said the rise was 14.57 per cent higher than the N10.01tn recorded in December 2023.

External debt for the states and the Federal Capital Territory also climbed from $4.61bn to $4.89bn within the period under review.

In naira terms, the debts increased by 73.46 per cent, from N4.15tn to N7.2tn, following the devaluation of the naira from N899.39/$1 in December 2023 to N1,470.19/$1 by June 2024.

 

Business & Economy

Senate Gives NNPC 3 Weeks To Answer The Audit Queries Concerning N210 Trillion

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Senate Chamber
Senate Chamber
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The Senate Committee on Public Accounts has given the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited three weeks to respond to queries raised against it.

These queries concern audit reports from 2017 to 2023, alleging unaccountability of N210 trillion naira. The committee, chaired by Senator Ahmed Wadada, emphasized that the amount in question is neither stolen nor missing but has yet to be accounted for.

The three-week deadline for explanations was given to Bayo Ojulari, the Group Chief Executive Officer of NNPC Limited, after he apologized for his previous failure to appear before the committee. Ojulari explained that he needed additional time to thoroughly investigate the issues raised in the 19 queries presented to him, citing the technicalities and perspectives involved.

“I’m just over 100 days into my role as GCEO of NNPCL,” Ojulari stated. “I need more time to understand the issues so that I can respond appropriately. I will assemble a team to reconcile the details properly so we can provide answers to the queries. I also plan to engage with external auditors and other relevant groups.”

Although Ojulari initially requested four weeks, the committee granted him three weeks, which they deemed sufficient for NNPC Limited to prepare its responses.

Senator Wadada outlined the details of the queries to the NNPCL CEO, explaining that the N210 trillion unaccounted for broadly includes two components: N103 trillion in liabilities and N107 trillion in assets, both of which must be accounted for.

Wadada stated, “None of the 18 or 19 questions we have regarding NNPCL originate from the committee, the executive, or the judiciary. They are derived from the audited financial statements of the NNPCL, as reviewed by the auditor-general covering the period from 2017 to 2023.

“Furthermore, the committee has never claimed that the N210 trillion in question was stolen or missing. Our investigation is a necessary inquiry into the queries raised in the report, in line with our constitutional mandate.”

The committee has instructed NNPC Limited to provide written responses to all 19 queries within the three-week timeframe. Afterward, the GCEO and other management staff will be invited to appear in person for further discussion and defense of the issues.

Before the chairman’s ruling, nearly all committee members expressed the seriousness of the issues at stake but remained optimistic that the GCEO would clarify these matters.

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NNPC: Port Harcourt Refinery Not For Sale

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GCEO of NNPC Limited, Bayo Ojulari
GCEO of NNPC Limited, Bayo Ojulari
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The Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited has confirmed that the Port Harcourt Refining Company is not for sale. The company remains committed to completing the high-quality rehabilitation of the plant.

Bayo Ojulari, the Group Chief Executive Officer (GCEO) of NNPC Limited, announced this decision during a company-wide town hall meeting at the NNPC Towers in Abuja on Tuesday, July 29, 2025.

Ojulari emphasised that this position is not a change but is based on ongoing detailed technical and financial reviews of the Port Harcourt, Kaduna, and Warri refineries. He explained, “The ongoing review indicates that the earlier decision to operate the Port Harcourt refinery before fully completing its rehabilitation was ill-informed and sub-commercial.”

He noted that while progress is being made on all three refineries, the current outlook suggests the need for more advanced technical partnerships to successfully complete and enhance the rehabilitation of the Port Harcourt refinery. Therefore, selling the refinery is highly unlikely, as it could lead to further value erosion.

This announcement comes amid widespread speculation following Ojulari’s comments at the 2025 OPEC Seminar in Vienna, Austria, earlier this month. During an interview with Bloomberg, he stated that “all options are on the table,” which sparked concern and discussion regarding the future of the nation’s refining assets.

In a statement released by NNPC Limited on Wednesday, July 30, Ojulari reiterated that the national oil company aims to reposition itself as “a commercially driven, professionally managed national energy company, grounded in transparency, focused on performance, and unwavering in its responsibility to its primary stakeholder group, Nigerians.”

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PremiumTrust Bank MD: Uba Sani’s Investment Attraction in Kaduna

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Kaduna State Governor Sani Uba
Kaduna State Governor Sani Uba
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Emmanuel Emefienim, the Managing Director of PremiumTrust Bank, praised Kaduna State Governor Uba Sani for successfully attracting investments to the region. Emefienim highlighted Sani’s visionary leadership and steadfast commitment to peace, unity, and progress, noting that these qualities have revitalised the hopes of the people in Kaduna State.

He made these remarks during the opening of the PremiumTrust Bank branch in Kaduna on Wednesday, July 30, 2025.

Emefienim stated, “Through improved security, urban renewal, economic diversification, infrastructural development, and youth empowerment, Governor Sani has created an environment where businesses can thrive and investments can flourish, positioning Kaduna as a preferred destination for partnerships like ours.”

He also remarked, “Kaduna’s political influence, entrepreneurial spirit, and urban renewal initiative make it a natural home for a forward-looking institution like PremiumTrust Bank.”

Emefienim addressed the residents of Kaduna, saying, “PremiumTrust Bank has arrived to work alongside you, invest in you, and grow with you. Together, we will write a new story of economic transformation and shared success.”

At the event, Governor Sani emphasised that the opening of the bank’s branch in Kaduna State represents a strong vote of confidence in the region’s growing economic strength and the reforms his administration has consistently pursued since 2023.

He described the bank’s commissioning as “an affirmation of our government’s tireless efforts to build an investment-friendly, growth-oriented business environment.”

Sani added, “From the beginning of our administration, we have recognised financial inclusion as the foundation of sustainable development. That is why my first Executive Order focused on expanding financial access for the underserved and unbanked.”

“Since then, we have enrolled over 2.5 million residents—particularly women, youth, and those underserved—into the formal financial ecosystem. We have increased support for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), empowered agri-preneurs across all 23 local governments, and launched targeted social interventions.”

He concluded by stating, “The arrival of PremiumTrust Bank brings fresh momentum to these efforts, with new products, digital solutions, and literacy initiatives that will make banking accessible to everyone.”

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