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Senate Laments Cyber Threats to Digital Economy with $500m Annual Loss

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Senator Michael Opeyemi Bamidele
Senate Leader, Michael Opeyemi Bamidele
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**Begins amendment of Cybercrime Act, 2015

**Says national cybersecurity not effectively funded

The Senate Wednesday expressed concerns about annual loss of $500 million to various forms of cybercrime across the federation, warning that if the national cybersecurity programme was not effectively funded, the gains of digital economy would be defeated.

Consequently, the upper chamber resolved to review and amend the Cybercrime (Prohibition and Prevention) Act, 2015 with a view to putting an end to the exploitation of Nigeria’s digital space by cybercriminals and certain individuals with misguided intention.

The President of the Senate, Senator Godswill Akpabio expressed the concerns on Wednesday at the inauguration of public hearing on the 2023 Cybercrime (Prohibition and Prevention) Act (Amendment) Bill, 2023 at the Senate Complex, Abuja.

The inauguration was at the instance of the Chairman, Senate Committee on ICT and Cyber Security, Senator Shuaib Afolabi Salisu; Chairman, Senate Committee on National Security and Intelligence, Senator Shehu Buba Umar and all members of their committees.

In its report, the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) had claimed that Nigeria “is losing $500 million dollars annually to all forms of cybercrime including hacking, identity theft, cyber terrorism, harassment and Internet fraud.

At the inauguration of the public hearing on Wednesday, the senate president lamented that certain individuals with misguided intentions “are exploited cybercrime laws by tarnishing the reputation of Nigeria.”

Akpabio, represented by the Leader of the Senate, Senator Opeyemi Bamidele, observed that it was imperative to establish a comprehensive legal framework to deter, investigate, pursue and prosecute cybercriminals.

The senate president said: “In this age of rapid technological advancement and widespread internet usage, cybercrime has emerged as a grave menace to our society, economy and personal security.

“It is imperative and strengthening the existing laws on cybercrime prohibition and prevention. In the past, certain individuals with misguided intentions exploited our weak cybercrime laws, thereby tarnishing the reputation of our country.

“They engaged in a wide array of illegal activities, such as hacking, identity theft, fraud, harassment and cyber terrorism. These crimes not only inflicted significant financial losses upon our country, but also invaded our privacy, disrupted critical infrastructure, and eroded trust in our digital systems.”

Consequently, according to the senate president, it is of utmost national and economic importance that we establish a comprehensive legal framework to deter, investigate, pursue and prosecute cybercriminals.

In his opening remarks, Salisu explained the national significance of amending the Cybercrime (Prohibition and Prevention) Act (Amendment) Bill, 2023, saying it was intended to enhance the effectiveness of the law by addressing emerging threats and strengthening existing provisions.

He, therefore, challenged all the stakeholders to bring wealth of knowledge, experience and diverse perspectives on cybercrime to the front burner.

He pointed out that cybersecurity “is a complex and multidimensional challenge that requires a collaborative effort among the government, industry, civil society and academia.”

Also at the inauguration, Umar expressed grave concerns about the alarming exploitation and growing widespread of cybersecurity across all sectors, noting that the high cases of cybercrime had placed demand on the country to review the country’s law.

Umar, who initiated the bill, said: “Prioritisation of funding cybersecurity should be a matter of national urgency in the category as the national food security emergency recently declared by His Excellency, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu.

“If the National Cybersecurity Programme is not effectively funded, the gains of digital economy will be defeated. There is need urgent need for the country to amend the country cybercrimes.

“The current provisions handicapped Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), Independent Corrupt Practices Commission (ICPC) National Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA), Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the Nigeria Police to do their works effectively.

“If we must survive as a federation, the current weak approach to enforcing national cyber security directives must be examined and prioritised among other considerations. Currently, EFCC, ICPC, NITDA, CBN, and Nigeria Police funding concentrates on fighting cybercrimes Activities based on their limited Act.”

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NIMC Set To Launch General Multipurpose Identity Card Last Quarter Of Year

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The National Identity Management Commission (NIMC) is set to introduce a new General Multipurpose Identity Card (GMPC) by October 2025.

Dr. Alvan Ikoku, Director, Strategic Programme Office (SPO) at NIMC, made the disclosure on Friday, at the end of a 2-day roundtable with Association of Corporate Online Editors (ACOE) in Abuja.

Specifically, the NIMC official said the GMPC will serve as an additional identity tool, designed to improve access to public services, financial inclusion, and targeted government interventions.

“The new General Multipurpose Card is part of a broader mandate to improve service delivery. Although its launch was delayed, it was important to ensure thorough planning and execution.

“The forthcoming card is expected to feature a range of functionalities, including digital wallets for government subsidies, credit disbursement capabilities, and enhanced business and financial services integration”.

He continued “It will not only serve as an identification tool but also support government programs, particularly in areas such as agriculture, social welfare, and credit schemes”.

He explained that the process of acquiring the new card will be streamlined through partner banks and relevant government agencies, including the Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security.

“While NIMC will not handle mass issuance directly, the identity management component will remain entirely under the Commission’s jurisdiction” he said.

Commenting on cost implications, Ikoku assured the public that the card will be affordable, noting that the Commission’s role is to empower citizens, not profit from them.

“The new card will be available to all Nigerian citizens, while non-Nigerians residing legally in the country can obtain a NIN, with a version of the card that reflects their status.Indeed, NIMC has emphasized that the National Identification Number (NIN) will remain the primary identifier for all Nigerians, and the GMPC is being introduced in response to public demand for a physical ID card.

“With the rollout scheduled for October 2025, the Commission promises a comprehensive media campaign to educate citizens about the card’s benefits and uses” Ikoku added.

Meanwhile, Day TWO of the roundtable saw the presentation of paper titled: Infrastructural overhaul at NIMC: Implications to access to ID, Data Integrity, Privacy and Security by Mr. Shola Amurawaye.

In a separate paper by Florence Oloruntade, Director Servicom and titled: NIMC: Grievance uptake in NIN enrolment and ensuring efficient Delivery at the end, urged the media to work closely with NIMC for better education of the citizenry.

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Immigration Officers Seize Natasha’s Passport For A Moment at Abuja Airport

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Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan
Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan
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A drama ensued at the Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport in Abuja on Thursday, July 24, 2025, as the officers of the Nigeria Immigration Service (NIS) seized the international passport of suspended senator representing Kogi Central, Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan.

The senator’s passport was seized at the Abuja airport while on her way to board a British Airways flight to London.

Eyewitnesses disclosed that the senator arrived at the international terminal of the airport with her husband, Emmanuel Uduaghan, only to be stopped by immigration officials who flagged her as a “national security risk.”

Natasha was said to have remained calm and composed throughout the ordeal, insisting that the officers have no legal authority to seize her passport.

“The court never authorised this. You have no right to hold my passport,” the lawmaker said.

Her husband was later seen making a series of urgent phone calls as the delay dragged on.

Minutes later, the senator’s passport was returned without any formal explanation, allowing her to swiftly proceed through immigration and board her flight.

 

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NLC Supports Senate On Local Content Enforcement

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The President of the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC), Joe Ajaero, has thrown his weight behind the Senate’s push for stricter enforcement of Local Content laws, describing ongoing violations as a national crisis that continues to rob Nigerian workers of their rights and opportunities.

During a courtesy visit by the Senate Committee on Local Content, led by its Chairman, Senator Joel-Onowakpo Thomas, Ajaero lamented that many companies continue to violate Local Content provisions with impunity, employing hundreds of expatriates while sidelining qualified Nigerians.

“We need a clear strategy to enhance monitoring because this problem has persisted for too long.

“I’m with you in this cause to save this country from this calamity. Some of these violators appear untouchable, even when taken to court. Who enforces the law?” Ajaero asked.

The labour leader expressed concern that, despite the existence of robust legislation such as the Nigerian Oil and Gas Industry Content Development (NOGIC) Act, poor enforcement has allowed widespread abuse to continue, including salary discrimination and job displacement of Nigerians by foreign workers.

“While we complain about unemployment, expatriates earn double and Nigerian workers are treated as second-class citizens in their own country. This discrimination must stop,” he said.

Ajaero called for the creation of a centralised databank to document cases of violations and convictions, stressing that there must be public accountability. “We need to keep a record of how many convictions have been secured. That’s the only way to measure progress,” he said.

He also raised questions over the commitment of some government agencies, alleging that compromised enforcement officers were part of the problem. “When those meant to enforce the law become compromised, the entire system breaks down,” he stated.

Highlighting cases where refineries and large industrial projects are staffed predominantly by foreigners, the NLC president said various unions within the Congress will begin compiling and submitting detailed reports to assist the Senate Committee in its oversight duties.

“There’s a lot of good work being done under the Local Content policy in the oil and gas sector, but we are not there yet. We must go further to stop capital flight and empower our people,” he added.

The Senate committee therefore pledged to review all complaints and investigate reported violations, as part of its renewed push to enforce compliance and protect Nigerian jobs.

 

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