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CBN Takes Over Control of Crude Sales, As Tinubu Unveils Sweeping Reforms in Oil Sector

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President Bola Tinubu has directed the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) to assume responsibility for crude oil sales, a move aimed at addressing longstanding concerns about opaque practices and declining oil revenue within the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL).

 

The action is to enhance transparency and efficiency in Nigeria’s oil industry by instructing the Central Bank to oversee crude oil sales, marking a significant departure from the previous exclusive control by the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL).

Under the previous structure, the NNPC held sole authority over crude oil sales, submitting accounts solely to the federal government.

 Critics argued that this arrangement lacked transparency, allowing the NNPC to potentially underreport earnings.

Tinubu’s directive mandates the NNPC to submit all receipts for crude oil sales to the CBN for thorough vetting and documentation. The objective is to eliminate any potential gaps in reporting and ensure accurate records of oil revenue.

Recall that the CBN Governor, Mr. Olayemi Cardoso, emphasized the collaborative effort with the Ministry of Finance and the NNPCL, highlighting its impact on foreign exchange flows and the accretion of reserves. Speaking at the launch of the Nigerian Economic Summit Group (NESG) “2024 Macroeconomic Outlook Report,” Cardoso outlined the strategic reforms designed to foster transparency and stability in the foreign exchange market.

“The expected stability in the foreign exchange market for 2024 can be attributed to the reduction in petroleum product imports and the recent implementation of a market-determined exchange rate policy by the CBN,” stated Cardoso. “This reform is designed to streamline and unify multiple exchange rates, fostering transparency and reducing opportunities for arbitrage.”

He further highlighted the comprehensive strategy to improve liquidity in the foreign exchange markets, addressing fundamental issues that have hindered effective operations over the years.

The ongoing independent forensic review aims to clear the backlog of valid FX transactions, demonstrating the commitment to upholding the integrity of financial markets.

 

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Tinubu Accelerates Northern Rail Projects, Kaduna-Kano Line Set for December 3 Inauguration

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President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has intensified efforts to complete major railway projects across Northern Nigeria, with the Kaduna–Kano Standard Gauge Railway scheduled for inauguration on December 3, 2026.

The 203-kilometre Kaduna–Zaria–Kano railway project has reached approximately 90 per cent completion, while the 400-kilometre Kano–Katsina–Maradi railway project has attained 70 per cent completion.

According to the Federal Government, both projects have recorded significant progress since the Tinubu administration assumed office in 2023. The Kano–Katsina–Maradi project was reportedly at just five per cent completion, while the Kaduna–Kano line was below 30 per cent.

The projects form part of the administration’s commitment to expanding Nigeria’s railway network, improving regional connectivity and facilitating the movement of passengers and goods across the country and beyond.

The Kaduna–Kano railway, an extension of the existing Abuja–Kaduna Standard Gauge Railway, is expected to establish a continuous rail connection between Abuja, Kaduna, Zaria and Kano, strengthening transportation links among key commercial centres in Northern Nigeria.

To assess the level of progress, President Tinubu recently directed a Federal Government inspection team, led by the Permanent Secretary of the Federal Ministry of Transportation, Engr. Funso Adebiyi, to inspect the projects.

Adebiyi expressed satisfaction with the quality of construction work, particularly the railway alignment, drainage systems, embankment protection, stone pitching and soil stabilisation.

The inspection also featured a train test run from Jaji in Kaduna State to Kano, enabling officials to assess the completed track infrastructure and passenger comfort.

President Tinubu has further directed that outstanding land acquisition and compensation issues within Kaduna metropolis be resolved immediately to facilitate the completion of the railway corridor connecting Abuja to Kano.

The Federal Government disclosed that the completed 190-kilometre Jaji–Kano section of the Kaduna–Kano railway, alongside the 250-kilometre Dawanu–Kano–Kazaure–Daura–Katsina section of the Kano–Maradi project, is scheduled for inauguration on December 3, 2026.

When fully operational, the Kaduna–Kano railway is expected to ease passenger movement, boost commercial activities and provide a safer alternative to road transportation along one of Northern Nigeria’s busiest economic corridors.

Similarly, the Kano–Katsina–Maradi railway is expected to enhance cross-border transportation, strengthen regional trade and deepen economic relations between Nigeria and neighbouring Niger Republic.

The Federal Government reiterated its commitment to ensuring that ongoing infrastructure projects across the country are completed and delivered in line with their scheduled timelines.

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FG Begins ₦50,000 Monthly Cash Relief for Vulnerable Nigerians

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The Federal Government has commenced a monthly cash relief programme offering ₦50,000 to vulnerable Nigerians to cushion the effects of rising living costs and economic hardship.

The Minister of Humanitarian Affairs and Poverty Reduction, Bernard Doro, disclosed this in a statement issued on Friday in Abuja, announcing the National Emergency Relief and Stabilisation Intervention (NERSI), a presidential initiative aimed at providing direct financial support to millions of vulnerable households.

Doro said the intervention was introduced in response to global food inflation and rising prices of essential goods, which continue to put pressure on household finances.

Under the programme, eligible beneficiaries will receive ₦50,000 monthly to help meet essential needs and ease the burden of the rising cost of living.

The minister explained that the intervention would be reviewed periodically in line with prevailing economic conditions, with beneficiaries notified directly before any adjustment.

He said the ministry was working with licensed digital financial service providers to ensure secure, transparent and timely disbursement of the funds.

According to him, beneficiaries will receive text messages from the providers seeking their consent before payments are made directly into their bank accounts or mobile wallets.

Doro clarified that beneficiaries are not required to apply, pay any fee or register through agents to access the programme.

He warned Nigerians against fraudsters, urging them not to disclose their Personal Identification Numbers (PINs) or Bank Verification Numbers (BVNs) to anyone.

The minister advised those uncertain about any message or facing demands for payment to contact the official NERSI helpline on 0700-022-2222.

He said the intervention complements existing Federal Government social protection and economic support programmes, while strengthening household resilience and economic stability.

Doro added that the initiative aligns with President Bola Tinubu’s Renewed Hope Agenda and underscores the ministry’s commitment to delivering social support with dignity, transparency and accountability.

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Ekiti Bureau Congratulates Oyebanji, Prioritises Curbing Capital Flight

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The Ekiti State Bureau of Local Content has congratulated Governor Biodun Oyebanji on his inauguration for a second term in office, pledging to prioritise efforts to address capital flight and strengthen the state’s economy.

The Bureau, in a congratulatory message issued by its management, and signed by the director of Admin Mr Tope Fasoyin, described the governor’s second-term inauguration as an opportunity to consolidate the achievements of his first tenure and advance policies aimed at promoting sustainable economic development in the state.

 

The agency reaffirmed its commitment to supporting the governor’s vision of retaining more economic resources within Ekiti State through effective implementation of local content policies.

 

It said efforts would be intensified to promote the participation of indigenous businesses in government projects, encourage patronage of locally produced goods and services, and create more opportunities for local contractors, suppliers, and service providers.

 

According to the Bureau, prioritising local content would help reduce capital flight, stimulate indigenous enterprise, create employment opportunities, and ensure that more economic benefits accrue to the people of Ekiti State.

 

The management also pledged to collaborate with relevant stakeholders to ensure that the governor’s economic development agenda is translated into tangible benefits for residents.

 

It expressed confidence that Governor Oyebanji’s second term would bring renewed opportunities for economic growth, investment, and sustainable development across the state.

 

The Bureau wished the governor a successful and impactful second term in office.

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