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Buhari seeks Senate approval for N895.84bn supplementary budget

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President Muhammad Buhari
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The Senate on Tuesday received a supplementary appropriation bill from President Muhammadu Buhari to approve the sum of N895.842,465,917 billion as supplementary budget for the 2021 fiscal year.

The bill was transmitted with a letter dated 15th June, 2021, and addressed to the President of the Senate, Ahmad Lawan.

President Buhari, in the letter which was read during the commencement of plenary, explained that the amount captured was proposed to fund the COVID-19 vaccine programme.

He added that part of the supplementary budget would be used to also fund health related expenditures for treatment of additional 50,000 patients under the Nigeria Comprehensive AIDS Program in states; as well as to procure additional equipment captured in this year’s capital expenditure on Defence and Security to tackle prevalent security challenges across the country.

The letter reads: “Let me seize this opportunity, to express my deep gratitude, for the cooperation and support, of the Leadership and Distinguished Members of the Senate, in our collective efforts to contain the COVID-19 Pandemic and address the various security and other challenges facing the country.

“It has become necessary to prepare the 2021 Supplementary Appropriation Bill considering the urgent need to make provision for procurement and administration of COVlD-19 vaccines.

“The availability of COVlD-19 vaccines and the procurement terms were still uncertain as at the time of finalising the 2021 budget. Hence, there was no provision in the 2021 Appropriation Act for the procurement and administration of COVID-19 vaccines.

“However, the Federal Ministry of Health and the National Primary Healthcare Development Agency (NPHCDA) have now developed a Covid-19 vaccine programme for the country. Under the vaccine programme, 70% of eligible Nigerians are to be vaccinated between 2021 and 2022.

“In addition, our security and law enforcement agencies urgently need to procure additional equipment and other resources in response to the prevalent security challenges across the country.

“The Ministry of Defence has carefully scrutinized these procurement needs, which the military authorities claim to represent the minimum requirements to secure our country and address current external and internal security challenges.

“Furthermore, additional funds are required to meet our commitment to treat additional 50,000 patients under the Nigeria Comprehensive AIDS Program in States (NCAPS), as the amount provisioned in the 2021 Appropriation Bill for this purpose was inexplicably cut by the National Assembly.

“In order to address the urgent problem of oxygen availability in the country and avoid the potential loss of lives, provision was made for the procurement and installation of new oxygen plants nationwide and repairs of oxygen plants in FCT hospitals.

“It is also necessary to provide additional funds for Public Service wage Adjustment to cater for sundry wage-related issues in the health and other sectors, which if not resolved can add to the prevalent sense of instability in the polity.

“The Supplementary Budget request is for a total sum of N895, 842, 465, 917 (Eight Hundred and Ninety-‘Five Billion, Eight Hundred and Forty-Two Million, Four Hundred and Sixty-Five Thousand, Nine Hundred and Seventeen Naira) only.

“We propose to fund N45.63 billion of the N83.56 billion required for the COVlD-19 vaccine programme by drawing on existing World Bank loans (which would be restructured) as well as Other Grants totalling US$113.22 million.

“The balance of N37.93 billion required for COVlD-19 vaccines, salaries and other health-related expenditures totalling N41.69 billion and the N48.20 billion recurrent component of defence/security expenditure will be funded by drawing N135 billion from some Special Reserve/Levy Accounts, which will be captured as revenues to the Federal Government of Nigeria (FGN).

“We propose to fund the balance of N722.40 billion for capital expenditure on defence/security and capital supplementation from new borrowings, in the absence of any supplementary revenue sources.

“Understandably, needs currently abound in many other sectors. However, we have limited the supplementary budget proposal to just these critical and emergency areas of need due to our severe fiscal constraints.

“All other needs would be deferred to the 2022 budget, which we plan to present in September of this years.”

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Business & Economy

Market Patronage Declines as Rising Prices Hit Ekiti Traders

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Traders in Ekiti State have appealed to governments at all levels to take urgent steps to address the rising cost of goods and ease the economic burden on citizens.

 

 

Our correspondent, Oluwaseun Adebolu, who visited Market places in Ado-Ekiti to assess the situation, said that many traders called for increased government support to improve business activities and enhance the welfare of residents.

 

 

The traders commended the Ekiti State Government for its efforts to promote local businesses but stressed that additional interventions targeted at traders and families would further improve their standard of living.

 

 

They expressed concern over the persistent increase in the prices of goods and commodities, attributing the trend to high transportation costs and the impact of the removal of fuel subsidy on the economy.

 

 

According to the traders, many essential items that were once affordable have become increasingly expensive, making it difficult for both traders and consumers to cope with current economic realities.

 

 

They also noted a shift in consumers’ buying habits, explaining that many customers now prefer shopping in markets closer to their homes to reduce transportation costs.

 

 

The traders further lamented a decline in market patronage, saying sales have dropped significantly compared to previous years due to reduced purchasing power.

 

 

They urged the government, relevant agencies, and other stakeholders to introduce measures such as palliatives, soft loans, and transportation subsidies for traders to cushion the effects of the economic hardship and stimulate commercial activities across markets in the state.

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FG Dismisses Reports of New Telecoms and Fuel Taxes, Says No Such Plans Under Consideration

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President Bola Ahmed Tinubu
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The Federal Government has dismissed reports claiming that it has introduced or is planning to introduce new taxes on telecommunications services and petroleum products.

The clarification came following media reports based on the recent International Monetary Fund (IMF) Article IV Consultation Report on Nigeria. The reports suggested that the IMF recommended extending Value Added Tax (VAT) to fuel products and introducing excise duties on telecommunications services as part of efforts to boost government revenue and fund development projects and social programmes.

However, in a statement issued on Wednesday by the Head of Information and Public Relations Unit of the Federal Ministry of Finance, Efe Ovuakporie, the government said the reports were misleading and did not reflect its current policy position.

According to the ministry, the IMF report merely contains the Fund’s assessment of Nigeria’s economy and recommendations for consideration by government authorities. It stressed that such recommendations are not binding and do not automatically become government policy.

The statement explained that all decisions relating to taxation in Nigeria are made through established constitutional and legislative processes and are guided by the country’s economic priorities and prevailing realities.

The Federal Government also clarified that the existing VAT waiver on petroleum products remains in force and has not been withdrawn.

It further explained that although current legislation provides for a fuel surcharge, such a charge can only be implemented through a ministerial order and official publication in the government gazette. The ministry stated that no such process is currently being considered.

According to the government, the continued suspension of these charges has helped reduce the impact of fluctuations in global energy prices on households and businesses while keeping domestic fuel prices relatively stable.

On telecommunications services, the government noted that the excise duty introduced before 2023 has already been repealed under the new tax laws and is no longer applicable.

The ministry therefore urged Nigerians to disregard reports suggesting that fresh taxes are being planned for either the telecommunications or petroleum sectors, describing such claims as inaccurate.

The government reiterated its commitment to economic reforms aimed at promoting growth, improving revenue collection, and creating a more attractive environment for investment and job creation.

It added that its focus remains on expanding economic activities, blocking revenue leakages, and improving efficiency in public finance management rather than imposing additional tax burdens on citizens.

The statement assured Nigerians that any future tax measures, if necessary, would be officially announced through appropriate government channels and implemented strictly in accordance with the law.

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NERC Orders DisCos to Compensate Band A Customers for Power Supply Shortfalls

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The Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) has directed electricity distribution companies (DisCos) to compensate eligible Band A customers affected by power supply shortfalls recorded between February and March 2026.

In a public notice issued on Wednesday, the commission said the special compensation scheme became necessary following significant electricity generation deficits across the Nigerian Electricity Supply Industry (NESI), which prevented some DisCos from meeting the minimum service commitments required for Band A customers.

According to NERC, the supply disruptions were largely caused by inadequate gas supply as well as vandalism of critical gas and transmission infrastructure, factors beyond the direct control of the distribution companies.

The regulator explained that Band A customers are entitled to a minimum of 20 hours of electricity supply daily. It noted that where a Band A feeder recorded an average daily supply of between 18 and 20 hours during the affected period, the existing compensation framework under Addendum No. NERC/2024/003 would continue to apply to both Maximum Demand (MD) and Non-Maximum Demand (Non-MD) customers.

However, NERC stated that Band A feeders that received less than 18 hours of electricity supply per day between February and March 2026 would not be downgraded despite failing to meet the service threshold. Instead, customers connected to such feeders would receive special compensation.

Under the approved arrangement, Non-MD customers will receive compensation equivalent to 20 percent of the approved February 2026 energy cap applicable to their feeder. MD customers, on the other hand, will receive compensation equivalent to 20 percent of the average energy billed per MD customer in February 2026.

The commission further directed that prepaid customers should receive their compensation through electricity token credits, while postpaid customers should benefit through direct bill adjustments.

To ensure transparency, NERC instructed DisCos to clearly communicate the value and period of the compensation to affected customers. The regulator also prohibited distribution companies from using the compensation credits to offset any existing customer debts.

Reaffirming its commitment to consumer protection, NERC said it would closely monitor the implementation of the directive and verify compliance across all distribution companies to ensure that eligible customers receive the compensation due to them.

The commission added that the measure is aimed at safeguarding consumer interests while maintaining the stability and sustainability of Nigeria’s electricity market.

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