The Federal Government has dismissed reports claiming that it has introduced or is planning to introduce new taxes on telecommunications services and petroleum products.
The clarification came following media reports based on the recent International Monetary Fund (IMF) Article IV Consultation Report on Nigeria. The reports suggested that the IMF recommended extending Value Added Tax (VAT) to fuel products and introducing excise duties on telecommunications services as part of efforts to boost government revenue and fund development projects and social programmes.
However, in a statement issued on Wednesday by the Head of Information and Public Relations Unit of the Federal Ministry of Finance, Efe Ovuakporie, the government said the reports were misleading and did not reflect its current policy position.
According to the ministry, the IMF report merely contains the Fund’s assessment of Nigeria’s economy and recommendations for consideration by government authorities. It stressed that such recommendations are not binding and do not automatically become government policy.
The statement explained that all decisions relating to taxation in Nigeria are made through established constitutional and legislative processes and are guided by the country’s economic priorities and prevailing realities.
The Federal Government also clarified that the existing VAT waiver on petroleum products remains in force and has not been withdrawn.
It further explained that although current legislation provides for a fuel surcharge, such a charge can only be implemented through a ministerial order and official publication in the government gazette. The ministry stated that no such process is currently being considered.
According to the government, the continued suspension of these charges has helped reduce the impact of fluctuations in global energy prices on households and businesses while keeping domestic fuel prices relatively stable.
On telecommunications services, the government noted that the excise duty introduced before 2023 has already been repealed under the new tax laws and is no longer applicable.
The ministry therefore urged Nigerians to disregard reports suggesting that fresh taxes are being planned for either the telecommunications or petroleum sectors, describing such claims as inaccurate.
The government reiterated its commitment to economic reforms aimed at promoting growth, improving revenue collection, and creating a more attractive environment for investment and job creation.
It added that its focus remains on expanding economic activities, blocking revenue leakages, and improving efficiency in public finance management rather than imposing additional tax burdens on citizens.
The statement assured Nigerians that any future tax measures, if necessary, would be officially announced through appropriate government channels and implemented strictly in accordance with the law.