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Senate to Buhari: Declare bandits ‘terrorists’, wage total war against them 

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The Senate has called on President Muhammadu Buhari to, as a matter of urgency, declare bandits as terrorists and wage total war against them.

This was just as the upper chamber urged the President to give orders to the military to eliminate them by bombing their hideouts.

The Senate also asked President Buhari to immediately declare all known leadership of the bandits wanted, and track them wherever they are for arrest and prosecution.

These formed part of resolutions reached on Wednesday after the chamber considered a motion on banditry in Sokoto during plenary.

The motion was sponsored by Senator Ibrahim Gobir (APC, Sokoto East).

Presenting his motion, the lawmaker lamented that Sokoto  East Senatorial District has now become a safe haven for bandits, following a crackdown on them by the military in Zamfara.

He expressed worry that on Saturday 25th September, 2021, twenty one (21) Security Personal were killed in Dama and Gangara villages by rampaging bandits.

The lawmaker disclosed that out of those killed, 15 of them were soldiers, 3 mobile police and 3 members of Nigeria Security and Civil Defense Corps, in addition to yet to be ascertained number of civilians from the neighboring villages.

“This has gone to portray the seriousness of the problem which require concerted and urgent action by the declaration of total war on banditry”, he said.

According to Gobir, “losing such numbers of trained security personnel will further deplete the numerical strength of the security personnel we have in the country, therefore jeopardizing the security architecture of the country.”

He added that most of the bandits have now relocated to Sabon Bimini and Isa local Government due to the sustained military operation at the Zamfara axis.

The lawmaker observed that while the crackdown on the bandits was taking place in Zamfara state, no concrete measures have so far been taken in Sokoto State, leaving it totally exposed to the activities of bandits.

He further expressed worry that the present military onslaught on the bandits is not well co-ordinated because it is only being orchestrated in Zamfara State, instead of all the front line States ravaged by bandits.

Gobir, therefore, called on the military to carry out a holistic operation on frontline states such as Sokoto, Katsina, Niger and Kaduna in order to produce effective and the desired results.

In his remarks, the Senate President, Ahmad Lawan, commended the efforts of the Armed Forces in the sustained fight against insecurity in the country.

While calling for increased funding for the military, the Senate President tasked relevant Committees of the National Assembly to ensure that funds appropriated to the armed forces are judiciously applied for the purpose for which they are budget.

“Distinguished colleagues, I think the issue of insecurity is one issue we will never get tired of debating here, and we must commend our Armed Forces and other Security Agencies.

“They give their lives in trying to secure this country, and that is the ultimate sacrifice anybody could pay.

“I believe that they are doing their best, but we also need to do our best as a government by giving them the kind of resources that they need.

“I believe we have done that in the supplementary budget like pointed out, but we also need to improve the annual appropriation for them.

“If we could pass over N800 billion in the supplementary budget, I don’t see why we cannot improve the resources up to N1 trillion and then hold our security agencies accountable.

“[And] I believe that we need to monitor the procurement processes when we give such kind of resources to our Armed Forces.

“The security related committees, particularly the armed forces related committees – Defence, Army, Navy and Airforce Committees need to work very closely on the procurement processes by these services.

“We must ensure that funds appropriated are not put in the wrong areas, and ensure that this fight is taken to its logical conclusion.”

The Senate, accordingly, in its resolutions, urged the President and Commander in Chief to declare the bandits as Terrorists and wage total war against them, including bombing all their location to annihilate and eliminate them.

It also urged President Buhari to declare all known leadership of the bandits wanted and track them wherever they are for arrest and prosecution.

The chamber also directed the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) and other relevant Federal Government agencies to, as a matter of urgency, give all the necessary support to the victims of the menace of bandits in Sokoto and other parts of the country.

It also observed a minute silence in honor of the fallen heroes and civilians who lost their lives in the unwholesome activities of the bandits.

 

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Defence and Security

TINUBU SWEARS IN GEN. CHRISTOPHER MUSA AS DEFENCE MINISTER

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President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, New Minister of Defence, General Christopher Musa and others dignitaries at the Oath taking ceremony in Abuja
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President Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu on Thursday swore in retired General Christopher Gwabin Musa as Nigeria’s Minister of Defence at the Presidential Villa, Abuja.

Musa’s appointment follows the resignation of former Defence Minister Mohammed Badaru Abubakar on December 1. His nomination was sent to the Senate on Tuesday and swiftly confirmed.

Born in Sokoto in 1967, Musa was commissioned into the Nigerian Army in 1991. He served as Chief of Defence Staff from 2023 until his retirement in October 2025, during which he promoted stronger cooperation among the armed forces.

With his swearing-in, Musa is expected to immediately take charge as the Tinubu administration intensifies security reforms and seeks to consolidate recent gains toward lasting peace nationwide.

Dignitaries at the ceremony included Senate President Godswill Akpabio, Senate Leader Opeyemi Bamidele, Information Minister Mohammed Idris, National Security Adviser Nuhu Ribadu, and senior military chiefs. Also present were Musa’s wife, Lilian Oghogho Musa; Bishop Matthew Hassan Kukah; and retired Justice Kumai Bayang Akaahs.

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Defence and Security

Senate Confirms Former Defence Chief Christopher Musa as Minister

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The Senate has confirmed General Christopher Musa (rtd), the immediate past Chief of Defence Staff, as Nigeria’s new Minister of Defence.

Musa’s nomination was approved on Wednesday after a screening session in which senators examined his military credentials and asked questions on national security challenges.

Addressing the lawmakers, Musa pledged commitment to diligent service and emphasised collaboration in tackling insecurity.

“The challenges we are facing are Nigerian challenges, not just for the armed forces or security agencies,” he said. “We will win if we work together as a team.”

He highlighted gaps in security operations and called for a unified national database to support intelligence gathering. Musa also urged stronger roles for local governments and the judicial system.

Rejecting ransom payments to kidnappers and terrorists, he warned that negotiation only emboldens criminals. “They use the money to buy more arms,” he noted.

Responding to claims of religious targeting in violence across the country, Musa said terrorism affects all citizens. “We must stop the killings. Nigerians should not be killed. We must unite,” he stated.

Senate President Godswill Akpabio praised Musa’s performance during the screening, describing him as the most thorough nominee since 1999. He encouraged the new minister to immediately visit defence industry facilities.

Musa’s nomination was subsequently approved through a unanimous voice vote.

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Defence and Security

Senate Backs Death Penalty for Kidnapping, Moves to Redefine Crime as Terrorism

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In a decisive move to stem rising insecurity, the Senate has approved key amendments to the 2022 Terrorism (Prevention and Prohibition) Act, prescribing the death penalty for kidnappers and anyone who aids kidnapping operations.

During Wednesday’s plenary, senators across political lines overwhelmingly supported the bill sponsored by the Leader of the Senate, Senator Opeyemi Bamidele. The amendment seeks to classify kidnapping, hostage-taking, and related offences as acts of terrorism, granting law enforcement broader powers to dismantle criminal networks.

The bill has now been referred to the Committees on Judiciary, Human Rights and Legal Matters, National Security and Intelligence, and Interior for further scrutiny, with instructions to report back within two weeks.

Presenting the proposal, Bamidele said kidnapping had evolved from sporadic activity into organised violence affecting all regions of the country. He argued that the severity and scale of the crime now bear the hallmarks of terrorism, warranting the strongest punishment.

> “Kidnapping has instilled fear in communities, disrupted economic activities, ruined families, and claimed countless innocent lives,” he declared. “Our legal framework must reflect the magnitude of this threat.”

The amendment prescribes capital punishment not only for perpetrators but also for financiers, informants, logistics suppliers, harbourers, and anyone who knowingly supports kidnapping operations. Attempt, conspiracy, or incitement would attract the same penalty.

The Senate leader explained that reclassification under terrorism laws would enable intelligence-led operations, asset tracing, inter-agency cooperation, and disruption of funding channels.

Backing the proposal, Senator Adams Oshiomhole dismissed existing deradicalisation programmes as ineffective, arguing that some offenders return to crime after release.

> “Even Scriptures acknowledge that those who kill cannot be allowed to continue living,” Oshiomhole said. “If convicted for terrorism, the penalty should be death.”

Senator Orji Uzor Kalu lamented the suffering inflicted on Nigerians, citing cases of widows, traumatised families and victims of sexual assault.

> “Everyone involved in this criminal enterprise must face consequences,” he maintained.

Minority Leader Senator Abba Moro described kidnapping as a business venture for criminals and endorsed the bill as a necessary measure to deter offenders.

Also speaking, Senator Victor Umeh condemned the killing of victims after ransom payment and called for sanctions against facilitators, including complicit financial institutions.

The Senate President, Godswill Akpabio, welcomed the bipartisan support and mandated the lead committee to expedite consultations and present recommendations at a public hearing.

The proposed amendment marks one of the strongest legislative responses to Nigeria’s worsening kidnapping crisis, signalling a toughened stance on national security and criminal justice.

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