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42,000 Africans made move for Europe in 2021, 761 dead – IOM

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The International Organisation for Migration (IOM) said over 42,761 people from sub-Saharan African made move to cross to Europe through the central Mediterranean route.

Mr Frantz Celestine, IOM’s Chief of Mission said that of the number, 29,000 crossed to European shores.

Celestine, who spoke in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Abuja on Sunday, said that 13,000 were  returned by the Libyan Coast Guards, while 761 persons  lost their lives in the attempt to cross.

He pointed out however that the number did not take into account the thousands of people were caught and locked up in detention facilities.

“We have seen an increasing number of people migrating because of the economic pressure. We have seen a high level compared to 2020, of people being pushed back by the Libyan Coast Guards.

“We have seen more and more people are dying at sea.

“This year, so far, more than 29,000 people have made it to the European shores using the central Mediterranean route

“They have made it to the shores, whether successful or not is how you view it, if getting their foot on the shores is defined as successful, then yes, we have had more than 29,000 people that have made it.

“The tragic side of it, one person dying in the process of crossing is one too many. But what we have seen so far is 761 have died in the process, and there are thousands and thousands of people who have not made it, people who are currently in detention.

“I think there are 13,000 that were caught and returned by the Libyan Coast Guards. These numbers are for May 30th.

“So for all those who have made it, we have seen increasing number of people being returned. In fact the number of them that have been returned is higher than what we have seen in 2020.

“We expect more and more people to be in that condition over time.’’

Celestin stressed that there were a lot of push factors compelling people to embark on the journey regardless of its inherent dangers.

He pointed out that the focus should be to push forward to mitigate the number of people migrating as well as the level of suffering in that process.

He said that it was not going to stop unless the drivers are removed or mitigated, and these drivers are hardship, conflict, disasters and the fact that we have more people looking for job and a lot of people under-employed.

“So the combination of unemployment and under employment will definitely push people forward.

“ You can tell them as much as you want, but if you don’t find something to keep them in place, they will migrate,” he said.

 

 

(NAN)

 

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Tinubu Congratulates Modi on 25 Years of Unbroken Public Service

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President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has congratulated Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the 25th anniversary of his assumption of public office, describing the milestone as a rare achievement in democratic governance.

In a statement issued on Wednesday, October 7, 2026, President Tinubu, on behalf of the government and people of Nigeria, extended warm and fraternal greetings to Modi as he marked 25 years since he first became Chief Minister of Gujarat in 2001.

Tinubu noted that Modi’s public service had continued without interruption, first serving Gujarat for more than 12 years before becoming Prime Minister of India in 2014.

According to the Nigerian President, a quarter-century of continuous leadership in the world’s most populous country reflects the enduring confidence and trust reposed in Modi by the Indian people.

He commended the Indian Prime Minister’s leadership in development, particularly in infrastructure, digital public services, financial inclusion and innovation, noting that his tenure had contributed to India’s emergence as one of the world’s largest and fastest-growing economies.

Tinubu also highlighted the strong strategic relationship between Nigeria and India, recalling Modi’s historic State Visit to Abuja in November 2024, during which Nigeria honoured him with the Grand Commander of the Order of the Niger (GCON).

He said the visit provided fresh momentum for bilateral cooperation in trade and investment, energy, defence and security, health, education and technology.

The President further stressed that Nigeria and India, as fellow democracies and leading voices of the Global South, shared a commitment to building a fairer, more inclusive and representative international order.

Tinubu expressed confidence that the friendship and strategic partnership between both countries would continue to deepen under Modi’s leadership.

He wished the Indian Prime Minister good health, strength and continued success in his service to the people of India.

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EU Allocates €2.3m to Combat Cholera Outbreaks in West, Central Africa

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The European Commission has allocated €2.3 million in emergency humanitarian funding to Nigeria, Cameroon, the Central African Republic (CAR) and Chad to support efforts to contain ongoing cholera outbreaks across the countries.

The funding comes amid a growing cholera burden in Africa, with the World Health Organization (WHO) reporting more than 61,000 cases in the African Region during the first five months of 2026.

Nigeria will receive the largest share of €1.5 million to strengthen the country’s response to the outbreak. The funds will support additional intervention teams, the provision of essential cholera supplies, including treatment kits, and water, sanitation and hygiene interventions.

The EU said the support will also help treat public water points and household water sources, intensify epidemiological surveillance in hard-to-reach areas, strengthen case management and improve risk communication and community sensitisation.

Cameroon will receive €100,000 to support outbreak containment and case management. The funding will provide additional humanitarian personnel, essential medicines, cholera treatment units and oral rehydration points in communities most affected by the outbreak.

In the Central African Republic, €500,000 will be used to scale up cholera case management and vaccination, while strengthening water, sanitation and hygiene interventions. The funds will also support risk communication, community engagement, surveillance, case detection and dignified and safe burials.

Chad will receive €200,000 to help break the chain of cholera transmission through improved access to safe water, sanitation and hygiene, as well as community support for surveillance and case management.

The EU Commissioner for Preparedness and Crisis Management, Hadja Lahbib, said cholera remains a preventable and treatable disease but continues to threaten lives where access to safe water and healthcare is limited.

“Cholera is preventable and treatable. Yet it still threatens lives when people lack something as basic as safe water and healthcare,” Lahbib said.

She added that the emergency funding would enable humanitarian partners to respond quickly, contain outbreaks and protect communities at greatest risk.

Cholera is an acute bacterial infection caused by Vibrio cholerae, which is commonly transmitted through contaminated food or water. Severe cases can result in rapid dehydration and require urgent medical treatment.

The latest EU intervention is aimed at strengthening public health responses, preventing further transmission and protecting vulnerable communities across the four affected countries.

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Nigeria, Benin Deepen Defence Cooperation to Combat Cross-Border Security Threats

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General Musa addressing troops Musa inspects Nigerian Army troops deployed in Togbin, Cotonou, on the Peace Support Mission in the Republic of Benin under Operation ATILEYIN ALAFIA II (Photo by Office of Honourable Minister of Defence)
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Nigeria and the Republic of Benin have agreed to strengthen their bilateral defence cooperation and deepen joint efforts to tackle cross-border security threats, terrorism, piracy and other forms of transnational crime across West Africa.

The agreement followed a three-day working visit to Cotonou by Nigeria’s Minister of Defence, General Christopher Musa (Rtd.), at the invitation of his Beninese counterpart, Gildas Agonkan.

During the high-level engagements, both countries discussed measures to harmonise regional security frameworks, enhance intelligence sharing and reinforce military collaboration to safeguard democratic governance, secure shared land borders and strengthen security in the Gulf of Guinea against piracy and maritime crime.

A major outcome of the discussions was the decision to establish seamless, real-time intelligence fusion mechanisms that will enable the armed forces of both countries to track, monitor and neutralise transnational criminal networks and insurgent groups before they carry out attacks.

General Musa reaffirmed Nigeria’s commitment to a zero-tolerance policy against terrorism, stressing the need for closer military cooperation to deny violent extremist groups safe havens within the shared border communities. Nigeria also offered Benin an expanded pursuit range for security personnel operating along the borders to help prevent insurgent infiltration, illegal trafficking and other cross-border crimes.

As part of the visit, the Defence Minister inspected Nigerian Army troops deployed in Togbin, Cotonou, under Operation ATILEYIN ALAFIA II, a Peace Support Mission in the Republic of Benin.

Addressing the troops, General Musa commended their dedication and assured them of the Federal Government’s continued support.

“We are going to partner with the troops of the Republic of Benin to ensure that we stop all those bandits and criminals that are killing people in our countries, so that we can deal with them,” he said.

He explained that one of the key objectives of his visit was to engage with Benin’s Defence Minister to develop coordinated operational strategies aimed at preventing criminal elements from exploiting the porous borders between both countries.

General Musa also conveyed President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s commitment to improving the welfare of members of the Armed Forces. He assured the troops that the Federal Government was taking concrete steps to provide better welfare packages, equipment and other necessary support to enable them to effectively carry out their duties.

The Nigerian delegation also visited the Centre for Post-Conflict Demining and Explosive Ordnance Disposal Operations, as well as the Glo-Djigbe Industrial Zone. The visits were aimed at promoting local capacity building and supporting the Defence Ministry’s Intelligence-Driven and Technology-Enabled Defence strategy.

Both countries also exchanged ideas on strengthening industrial development, economic cooperation and regional integration in line with the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) protocols and the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA).

General Musa further held diplomatic consultations with Nigeria’s Ambassador to the Republic of Benin, Mrs. Mopelola Ibrahim, where he reaffirmed President Tinubu’s commitment to military welfare, regional peace and enhanced security cooperation among neighbouring countries.

The Defence Minister has since concluded his official visit and returned to Abuja after reaffirming Nigeria’s commitment to closer defence collaboration with the Republic of Benin in addressing emerging security challenges across the West African sub-region.

 

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