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On Non-Oil Sector to Boost Economy – Malami

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Abubakar Malami - Attorney General of the Federation and Minister of Justice
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By Ossom Raphael

Abuja – Abubakar Malami, Attorney General of the Federation and Minister of Justice says there is need to focus on the non-oil sector to boost export and drive economic growth.

The minister made the call at the just concluded National Conference on creating Legal and Institutional Frameworks for Geographical Indications in Nigeria.

The AGF who was represented by Barr Ifunanya Nwajagu, Director, Legal Drafting at the Federal Ministry of Justice said that focusing on Geographic Indications will serve as a further panacea for poverty reduction, community development and social inclusiveness.

Malami said: “The time has come to move away from oil economy. Surely, the time has come to embrace green economy through economic drive powered by geographical indications for which Nigeria is richly endowed in quality assets and products.

“Needless to state clearly that Geographical Indications represent economic opportunities in rural areas, leading to more rural jobs and stronger rural communities.

“The right to use a geographical name belongs to the community of producers in a given area and empowers those who are involved in the origin of so many wonderful products thereby making Geographic Indications the perfect tool for local development”.

On the relevance of Legal framework to back GIs, Mr. Malami said: “It is worthy of mention that we currently have varieties of unique agricultural and natural products that qualify as geographical indications such as “sokoto goats’ skin”, “Ijebu garri”, “skin hide of Kano”, “Kilishi”, “Yaji” (dry pepper), “Ose Nsukka” (Yellow pepper), “Aso Oke, “Adire”, “Ofada Rice”, “fura” and many more. Yet, none of these have benefitted from any comprehensive registration, international recognition and commercialization.

“Therefore, for Nigeria to avail itself of the opportunities in and benefits of its Geographic Indications, our efforts must begin at home, with the establishment of an appropriate legal framework, supported by robust efforts to promote the Geographic Indications in formalizing the traditional knowledge and techniques employed by originating geographic regions, standardizing methods of production, and actively driving recognition for Geographic Indications in international trade.

“To be or not to be, depends on a carefully grafted legal and institutional frameworks that meets the needs of today while guaranteeing the future and bearing in mind, global and continental trends in the fields of geographical indications.

“The legal framework will set out the roles and procedures for the actualization of the benefits of geographical indications so that they shall be recognized and protected locally in order to be recognized internationally too. The establishment of a legal framework for the Gls in Nigeria is very imperative, likewise the ratification and domestication of the relevant international treaties/ conventions and protocols,”

The Justice minister further said that the ministry is poised to lend its support and collaboration with the stakeholders towards the birthing of a reliable legal instrument.

“The Federal Ministry of Justice is aware of treaties and conventions to which Nigeria is a party including the recent African Continental Free Trade Agreement and the need to provide legislation that promotes trade and investment while meeting the needs of the people.

“The Federal Ministry of Justice awaits the drafting instructions from the organizers of this conference, as a team of drafters are available to review the Bill in line with our current precedent for Executive Bill for onward transmission to the Federal Executive Council,” he further stated.

Speaking as a panelist, Mr. Aminu Waklek, Senior Assistant Registrar, Trade Marks Registry, Ministry of Industry, Trade and Investment says consensus is key to arrive at quality of products as well as determining who is qualified to be a member of the Patent rights Association.

He said there must be cohesion among the different patent right groups in order to promote export of their products.

In her submissions, Prof. Adejoke Oyewunmi, a Professor of intellectual property at the University of Lagos said the functions of the GIs must be clearly stated on the Draft law for GIs even as she called for collaborations between Nigeria and other countries especially with the coming of the African Continental Free Trade Area Agreement to promote Geographical Indications in Nigeria.

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Business & Economy

Okonjo-Iweala Hails Tinubu’s Reforms, Urges Focus on Growth and Hardship Relief

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President Bola Ahmed Tinubu and WTO DG, Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala,
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Director-General of the World Trade Organisation (WTO), Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, has praised President Bola Tinubu’s economic reforms as steps in the right direction, while urging the administration to now prioritise economic growth and measures to ease hardship for Nigerians.

Speaking to journalists after a meeting with the President in Abuja on Thursday, Okonjo-Iweala commended the government’s efforts to stabilise the economy, describing stability as the necessary foundation for long-term progress.

“We think the President and his team have worked hard to stabilise the economy. You cannot really improve an economy unless it is stable. So he has to be given the credit for the stability of the economy,” she said.

While acknowledging the positive impact of ongoing reforms, she stressed that stability alone was insufficient.

“The reforms have been in the right direction. What is needed next is growth. We now need to grow the economy and put in place social safety nets so that people who are feeling the pinch of the reforms can also have some support to weather the hardship,” she noted.

Okonjo-Iweala said discussions with the President focused on balancing structural reforms with relief measures for vulnerable citizens, as well as strategies for job creation and boosting disposable income.

“The next step is: how do we build social safety nets to help Nigerians cushion the hardship they are feeling, and then how do we grow the economy so we can put out more jobs and more money in people’s pockets?” she asked.

The WTO chief emphasised that without job creation and increased incomes, the benefits of reform would not fully reach ordinary Nigerians.

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Dangote Refinery Fires Back at Shutdown Rumours, Flaunts 40m-Litre Petrol Output

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Aliko Dangote
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The management of Dangote Petroleum Refinery has moved to quash speculation about an operational shutdown, insisting that the multibillion-dollar facility remains in full swing.

In a statement on Friday, the refinery dismissed reports of fuel shortages as “baseless” and “misleading,” declaring that it continues to churn out over 40 million litres of petrol and 15 million litres of diesel every single day.

Far from winding down, operations at the giant plant in Lagos are, according to the company, running at full capacity with truck loading activities in constant motion. The sale of Residual Catalytic Oil (RCO) in recent days, it explained, is a normal part of refining operations—not an indication of trouble.

Throwing down the gauntlet to sceptics, the refinery invited fuel marketers to place orders for its daily production for the next 90 days, saying the offer underscored both its transparency and its determination to safeguard Nigeria’s energy security.

The company also used the opportunity to reaffirm its stance against the importation of substandard petroleum products, vowing to maintain quality and reliability in the domestic market.

 

 

 

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Senate Gives NNPC 3 Weeks To Answer The Audit Queries Concerning N210 Trillion

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Senate Chamber
Senate Chamber
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The Senate Committee on Public Accounts has given the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited three weeks to respond to queries raised against it.

These queries concern audit reports from 2017 to 2023, alleging unaccountability of N210 trillion naira. The committee, chaired by Senator Ahmed Wadada, emphasized that the amount in question is neither stolen nor missing but has yet to be accounted for.

The three-week deadline for explanations was given to Bayo Ojulari, the Group Chief Executive Officer of NNPC Limited, after he apologized for his previous failure to appear before the committee. Ojulari explained that he needed additional time to thoroughly investigate the issues raised in the 19 queries presented to him, citing the technicalities and perspectives involved.

“I’m just over 100 days into my role as GCEO of NNPCL,” Ojulari stated. “I need more time to understand the issues so that I can respond appropriately. I will assemble a team to reconcile the details properly so we can provide answers to the queries. I also plan to engage with external auditors and other relevant groups.”

Although Ojulari initially requested four weeks, the committee granted him three weeks, which they deemed sufficient for NNPC Limited to prepare its responses.

Senator Wadada outlined the details of the queries to the NNPCL CEO, explaining that the N210 trillion unaccounted for broadly includes two components: N103 trillion in liabilities and N107 trillion in assets, both of which must be accounted for.

Wadada stated, “None of the 18 or 19 questions we have regarding NNPCL originate from the committee, the executive, or the judiciary. They are derived from the audited financial statements of the NNPCL, as reviewed by the auditor-general covering the period from 2017 to 2023.

“Furthermore, the committee has never claimed that the N210 trillion in question was stolen or missing. Our investigation is a necessary inquiry into the queries raised in the report, in line with our constitutional mandate.”

The committee has instructed NNPC Limited to provide written responses to all 19 queries within the three-week timeframe. Afterward, the GCEO and other management staff will be invited to appear in person for further discussion and defense of the issues.

Before the chairman’s ruling, nearly all committee members expressed the seriousness of the issues at stake but remained optimistic that the GCEO would clarify these matters.

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