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Experts urge FG to broaden tax net to reduce borrowings

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Finanical analysts have urged the Federal Government to broaden the tax net to boost revenue and reduce the country’s rising debt profile.

They gave the advice in separate interviews with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Lagos on Friday.

Sheriffdeen Tella, a Professor of Economics at the Olabisi Onabanjo University Ago-Iwoye, Ogun, said the Federal Government should broaden the tax net to improve its revenue and reduce new borrowings.

“The authorities should deploy technology so as to ensure that eligible Nigerians do not evade taxes particularly the elite.

“The payment of taxes is quite crucial to meet government statutory obligations to the people for the public good,” Tella said.

He suggested that the Federal Government should sell the country’s moribund assets to raise revenue and reduce the urge to borrow to meet its obligations.

He added that the political class must cut down the cost of governance to reflect the times.

“ Our political office holders must see the need to reduce the high cost of governance because the pandemic has led to a drop in government revenue.

“ The country’s economy is yet fragile and our office holders must live within the current economic realities,” Tella said.

Also speaking, Dr Titus Okunrounmu, a former Director, Budgeting Department of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), said the Federal Government should manage its debt exposure by strengthening its diversification drive.

“ More emphasis ought to be given to the mining sector, among others to contribute adequately to government earnings.

“The sector should be enhanced through private investment to change the revenue position of the country,” Okunrounmu said.

NAN reports the World Bank listed Nigeria among the top 10 countries with high debt risk exposures.

It stated this in the financial statement for International Development Association (IDA), which was among the World Bank Fiscal Year 21 audited financial statements released on Monday.

The financial statement said, “IDA faces two types of credit risk: country credit risk and counterparty credit risk.

“Country credit risk is the risk of loss due to a country not meeting its contractual obligations; and counterparty credit risk is the risk of loss attributable to a counterparty not honoring its contractual obligations.

“IDA is exposed to commercial as well as noncommercial counterparty credit risk.”

Nigeria was rated fifth on the list with $11.7bn IDA debt stock, while India led the list with $22bn IDA debt stock, followed by Bangladesh with $18.1bn IDA debt stock, Pakistan with $16.4bn IDA debt stock, and Vietnam with $14.1bn IDA debt stock.

But the Debt Management Office (DMO), in a swift reaction, flayed media reports listing Nigeria as a “high-debt risk nation.”

The agency said such publications claiming that the classification came from the IDA Audited Financial Statement for the Fiscal Year 2021 (July 1, 2020 – June 30, 2021) were a misinterpretation of the report.

DMO stated: “The World Bank’s report was an assessment of the performance of IDA and not the performance of the IDA loans nor the debt repayment capacity of the beneficiaries of IDA loans.”
(NAN)

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Business & Economy

Tinubu Welcomes Nigeria’s Removal from FATF Grey List, Pledges Continued Financial Reforms

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President Bola Ahmed Tinubu
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President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has welcomed the removal of Nigeria from the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) grey list, describing it as a major milestone in the nation’s economic reform and global credibility drive.

The FATF, the world’s foremost body for combating money laundering, terrorist financing, and proliferation financing, announced Nigeria’s delisting on Friday at its plenary session in Paris, France.

The decision formally removes Nigeria from the list of countries under increased monitoring, following the nation’s successful completion of its FATF Action Plan after over two years of sustained reforms and inter-agency coordination.

In a statement issued by his Special Adviser on Information and Strategy, Bayo Onanuga, President Tinubu said the development reflects Nigeria’s progress in strengthening its Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Financing of Terrorism (AML/CFT) framework.

“Rather than treat our placement on the grey list in 2023 as a setback, we saw it as a call to action,” the President said. “This delisting is a strategic victory for our economy and a renewed vote of confidence in Nigeria’s financial governance.”

The President credited the achievement to far-reaching legal, institutional, and operational reforms implemented under his administration through the Nigerian Financial Intelligence Unit (NFIU), in collaboration with the Attorney-General of the Federation, the Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, and other key ministries.

Tinubu commended the Director/CEO of the NFIU, Ms. Hafsat Abubakar Bakari, and her team for their diligence and professionalism, as well as the contributions of several ministries, agencies, and private sector representatives who participated in the National Task Force on AML/CFT.

He also acknowledged the support of international partners including France, Germany, the United Kingdom, the United States, the United Nations, and the European Commission, for their technical assistance throughout Nigeria’s reform process.

President Tinubu assured that his administration will sustain and deepen the reforms that led to the country’s delisting.

“This is not just a technical accomplishment,” he said. “It marks the beginning of a new chapter in our financial reform agenda as we continue building a system Nigerians and the world can trust.”

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Lagos Tops 2024 State Revenue Ranking with ₦1.26 Trillion — NBS Report

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Lagos State has retained its position as Nigeria’s highest internally generated revenue (IGR) state in 2024, according to a new report released by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS).

The report, published on Monday via the NBS X handle, revealed that the 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) collectively generated ₦3.6 trillion in 2024, marking a 49.7 per cent increase from ₦2.43 trillion recorded in 2023.

Lagos led the chart with ₦1.26 trillion, followed by Rivers with ₦317.3 billion, and the FCT with ₦282.36 billion. Ogun and Enugu States completed the top five with ₦194.93 billion and ₦180.5 billion, respectively.

The bottom five states on the list were Adamawa (₦20.29 billion), Taraba (₦17.46 billion), Kebbi (₦16.97 billion), Ebonyi (₦13.18 billion), and Yobe (₦11.08 billion).

Other states that made the top 10 include Delta (₦157.79 billion), Edo (₦91.15 billion), Akwa Ibom (₦75.77 billion), Kano (₦74.77 billion), and Kaduna (₦71.57 billion).

The NBS noted that the sharp increase in overall IGR reflects growing fiscal efforts by states to boost their internal revenue base amid declining federal allocations.

 

 

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FG Launches Free Financial Education Programme for 100,000 Youths 

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The Federal Ministry of Youth Development, in partnership with Investonaire Academy, has commenced registration for a nationwide financial education programme designed to train 100,000 Nigerian youths annually in financial literacy, entrepreneurship, global trade, and investment.

In a statement signed by Omolara Esan, Director of Information & Public Relations, the Ministry said the initiative reflects its commitment to equipping young Nigerians with the skills to navigate today’s complex financial landscape, enhance employability, and foster sustainable wealth creation.

The programme will provide participants with exposure to global asset classes, including commodities, gold, equities, and foreign exchange, as well as training in risk management, portfolio development, and wealth-building strategies.

Successful candidates will receive industry-recognised certificates to support career advancement and entrepreneurial opportunities. Training will be delivered via an interactive Learning Management System (LMS), incorporating gamified learning, simulations, quizzes, and real-life trading scenarios. Physical sessions will begin in Abuja before expanding nationwide.

The programme is open to students, NYSC members, entrepreneurs, job seekers, and young professionals across Nigeria’s 36 states and the FCT.

Registration is free and currently ongoing via www.investonaire.org.

 

 

 

 

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