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Buhari demands return of more Nigeria’s Artefacts from abroad

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President Muhammadu Buhari
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President Muhammadu Buhari has appealed to nations, institutions and bodies, both private and public, to return Nigeria’s artefacts in their possession.

Presidential spokesman, Malam Garba Shehu, in a statement on Monday in Abuja, said the Nigerian leader made the appeal in the aftermath of the return of two important Nigerian artefacts from Britain.

The President welcomed the official handover, on Saturday, of the Okwukor and the Head of an Oba of Benin bronzes, to the Oba of Benin, Oba Ewuare II.

They were repatriated from the University of Cambridge and University of Aberdeen, respectively, in the United Kingdom, after 125 years of their leaving the territory of present day Nigeria.

While urging other countries to take a cue from the institutions, the president vowed that the Federal Government would pursue the repatriation of Nigerian artefacts vigorously.

According to him, government will ensure that they are put to good and proper use on their return in museums and other facilities in conjunction with the royal families and kingdoms that lost these artefacts.

He noted that in line with international law and practice, export, import and control over antiquities were matters within the purview of national governments to be exercised on behalf of sub-national authorities, institutions and bodies.

He thanked the Government of the United Kingdom that facilitated the return of these artefacts by issuing the prerequisite Export Permits to Nigeria at no cost, as well as the University of Cambridge and the University of Aberdeen who agreed to return these artefacts to Nigeria.
”These are unprecedented moves worth emulating by others,” he said.

He added that the federal government hopes to work hand in hand in the future to encourage the return of more Nigerian artefacts from the United Kingdom.

”I also want to appreciate the Federal Republic of Germany which is planning the process of repatriating 1,130 Benin Bronzes to Nigeria from many of Germany’s public museums. These returns are scheduled for this year.”

The president also commended the High Commissioner of Nigeria to the United Kingdom, Sarafa Ishola, and the National Commission for Museums and Monuments (NCMM) for their collaborative works that led to the repatriation of these artefacts.

According to the president, it is noteworthy that several others are currently in the process of being returned while discussions are ongoing to repatriate many more.

Buhari recalled that the artefacts now returned to the Oba of Benin were taken away by British soldiers in 1897 when they attacked the ancient Benin Kingdom and took thousands of artefacts away.

”These artefacts are part of the records of the history of the Benin people.

”My directive to return these artefacts to the Oba of Benin marks the beginning of another aspect in the highly valued relationship between the Federal Government of Nigeria and our traditional institutions who are indeed the true custodians of our history, customs and traditions.

”This directive is also significant because it will introduce a working relationship between the Federal Government as represented by the NCMM and the traditional institutions whereby this Commission negotiates the release of antiquities from foreign museums and institutions on behalf of Nigeria.

“And the traditional institutions that lost the antiquities and jointly they all take steps to ensure the valourisation of Nigerian and Nigerian people through these great arts and cultural emblems,” the president explained.

 

 

(NAN)

 

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How Tracking Helped ICPC Recover N2.06bn From Kaduna Projects

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The tracking of 31 constituency and executive projects across the three senatorial districts of Kaduna State, has enabled the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission (ICPC) to recover N2.056 billion.

The projects, valued at about N2 billion, were monitored under the commission’s Constituency and Executive Project Tracking Initiative, which aims to ensure that public funds allocated to development projects are properly utilised and that projects are executed in line with approved specifications.

The exercise was coordinated by Chief Superintendent Haruna Aminu, who was among the commission’s officers monitoring the selected projects across the Kaduna South, Kaduna North, and Kaduna Central Senatorial Districts.

The officers visited selected project sites to assess their level of execution, determine whether they represented value for money and verify compliance with approved project specifications.

The commission also examined the utilisation of funds allocated to the projects as part of efforts to promote transparency and accountability in the implementation of government-funded projects.

The recovery of N2,056,467,766.86, representing Two Billion, Fifty-Six Million, Four Hundred and Sixty-Seven Thousand, Seven Hundred and Sixty-Six Naira, Eighty-Six Kobo, according to the ICPC, was facilitated by the monitoring exercise.

This feat, the commission maintained, gives highlights the importance of sustained monitoring of constituency and executive projects to protect public resources and ensure that government interventions deliver the intended benefits to citizens.

The ICPC’s project tracking initiative is designed to promote transparency, accountability and value for money in the implementation of government-funded projects, while deterring the diversion and misuse of public resources.

The recovery of the funds is therefore considered a significant outcome of the Kaduna State exercise, demonstrating the role of effective oversight in safeguarding government funds and ensuring proper implementation of public projects.

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New Zealand Moves to Ban Social Media for Under-16s

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New Zealand’s government has introduced legislation to ban children under 16 from using social media, joining a growing international push to shield young people from harmful online content and the risks associated with excessive social media use.

Prime Minister Christopher Luxon said the proposed law was necessary to protect a generation of children from what he described as the growing harms of social media, including addictive technology, harmful content and online pressures.
“We simply cannot accept the harm being done to a generation of New Zealand children,” Luxon said.

The prime minister said one in three New Zealand children aged between 13 and 17 now spends at least five hours a day on social media. He said excessive use was affecting young people’s family life, mental health, sleep and education.

Under the proposed legislation, major platforms including Instagram, TikTok, Snapchat and Facebook would be required to take “reasonable steps” to ensure their users are at least 16 years old.

Platforms could use existing account information, facial age-estimation technology, digital identity services and formal identification documents to verify users’ ages.
Companies would also be required to assess the risks their platforms pose to children and report on measures taken to reduce those risks.

Firms that fail to comply could face penalties of up to 10 per cent of their global revenue.

Education Minister Erica Stanford said the bill would place clear legal obligations on social media companies, while children and their parents or caregivers would not face penalties.
However, the legislation faces significant political hurdles. The government’s coalition partners, the libertarian ACT Party and populist NZ First, have expressed opposition to the proposal.

NZ First criticised Australia’s experience with a similar ban, describing the legislation there as a “colossal failure.” ACT has also argued that the proposed restrictions would not work and that teenagers could easily find ways around them.

The main opposition Labour Party has yet to decide whether to support the bill. It has submitted dozens of questions concerning issues including how age verification would operate and which platforms would be covered.
“We take this legislation very seriously,” Labour spokesman Reuben Davidson said, warning that the safety of young people in Aotearoa New Zealand was at stake as they faced increasingly complex online risks.

New Zealand’s proposal follows Australia’s landmark social media restrictions, which came into effect in December 2025 and barred under-16s from platforms including Facebook, Instagram and TikTok. The Australian measures were introduced to tackle problems such as online bullying and exposure to “predatory algorithms.”
However, a peer-reviewed study by Australia-based researchers published in June found little evidence that teenagers had significantly reduced their use of social media following the ban.

New Zealand’s proposed legislation will therefore face close scrutiny over whether age restrictions can be effectively enforced and whether they can deliver the intended protections for young people without simply driving teenagers toward alternative ways of accessing social media.

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The Medical Doctor Who Sold Sand, Owns 6 Aircrafts and is Building a Billion-dollar Refinery in Bayelsa State

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The Medical Doctor Who Sold Sand, Owns 6 Aircrafts and is Building a Billion-dollar Refinery in Bayelsa State

The story of Dr Eruani Azibapu Godbless, a trained medical doctor- turned businessman, a graduate of the University of Port-Harcourt, is both interesting and inspiring.

After graduating from the medical school, he worked in the private and public sectors.

In the course of his medical practice, he demonstrated a high degree of commitment to his work which helped him to get multiple promotions before he was called upon to serve as the Honorable Commissioner for Health in Bayelsa State.

In the course of this political appointment, he also got appointed as a Special Adviser to President Goodluck Jonathan, then the governor of Bayelsa State.

While growing up, Dame Patience Jonathan (Former First Lady) connected Dr Eruani to Alhaji Aliko Dangote and The Dantatas.

Even though the entrepreneurial spirit was always there, connecting with like minds helped to fan that flame the more.

The entrepreneur in him triggered his looking around the whole of Bayelsa without seeing any sand supplier.

Consequently, Dr Eruani chose selling sand in the State to fill the gap. He did so at a commercial scale by introducing the mechanized approach.

He pulled his resources together and launched a dredging company, Azikel Dredging.

It was from this dredging company (selling of sand) that he made his first ₦1 billion ever.

That ₦1 billion revenue from sand business proved that the concept was right.

Using the proceeds from selling sand, he bought his first helicopter and private jet, and expanded to other businesses.

Today, he has diversified into aviation, power generation and recently, petroleum.

Today, work is on top gear at his $1 billion Azikel Refinery investment and it will be commissioned soon. When in full operation, it will be delivering 25,000 barrels per day.

There are some lessons to learn from Dr Eruani Azibapu Godbless, .

First of all is that, no business is really too small or beneath your standard if you are a big thinker.

Ordinarily, many would expect that a medical doctor at his level going into business will start by building a hospital.

That may have been the disappointment of his former colleagues. Many probably expected when they heard that he left active medical practice that he had started a big hospital instead of selling sand in Bayelsa State. Others would expect he had rather joined them to japa, get a better job or build a new hospital.

But he understood alone “why” creating jobs and wealth for other people is so that they can live healthier lives.

Every business is as big as the mindset and the vision of the person who’s operating it.

Using the revenue made selling sand, he bought his first helicopter and private jet. Today, he has 3 helicopters and 3 private jets (short and ultra-long ranges).

Secondly, associating with people who can inspire you is important. Who you associate with can influence your life in more ways than you can imagine.

It is better to be alone than to be in the wrong company. Being alone doesn’t mean you are lonely.

Mrs Patience Jonathan’s facilitating Dr Eruani to connect with Alhaji Aliko Dangote and The Dantatas many years ago, while they were much younger, became vital in his entrepreneurial quests.

According to the Former First Lady, Dr Eruani was the youngest among them in their clique. She asked him to follow Alhaji Aliko Dangote closely and he did.

Even though contestable, it’s important to note that entrepreneurial excellence is a culture-based thing. You can pick up a lot about why someone is wealthy or poor by looking at their way of life (which is culture).

In addition, it’s necessary to venture into any business only when you believe in it or understand it in and out.

That explains why even though Dr Eruani, Alhaji Aliko Dangote and many others have not come from petroleum engineering background but because of strong conviction, they are doing well in it.

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